Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Quick Facts (2025)

Prepare for Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals (DP-900) with this concise exam overview covering core data concepts, Azure relational and non-relational services (Azure SQL, Cosmos DB, Blob/File/Table storage), analytics tools (Azure Databricks, Synapse, Microsoft Fabric, Power BI), exam logistics, and career pathways to jumpstart your cloud data journey.

Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Quick Facts
5 min read
Microsoft Azure Data FundamentalsDP-900Azure DP-900 examDP-900 exam overviewAzure data fundamentals certification

Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Quick Facts

The Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals certification gives you a structured pathway to build confidence with essential cloud data concepts and Azure services. This overview brings together everything you need to navigate the domains and topics with clarity and focus, helping you prepare with purpose.

How does the Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals certification help you grow in data skills?

The Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals certification (exam code DP-900) validates your understanding of key data concepts and the ways Microsoft Azure enables modern data solutions. It covers relational and non-relational databases, analytics workloads, and core principles of data representation, making it an excellent choice for anyone beginning their journey into cloud data. Whether you work in business, technology, or are exploring a career in data, this certification ensures you gain a solid foundation to collaborate effectively with teams and contribute to data-driven projects.

Who should consider earning the Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals certification?

The Microsoft Certified: Azure Data Fundamentals certification is designed for those beginning their cloud and data journey. It’s perfect for anyone who wants to develop a solid foundation in cloud data concepts and Microsoft Azure’s data services.

This certification fits well for:

  • Students, interns, or recent graduates who want to start a career in data or cloud computing
  • IT professionals exploring cloud technologies for the first time
  • Business and non-technical professionals who interact with cloud and data teams
  • Career changers pivoting into the tech and data fields

If you are curious about analytics, databases, or simply want to strengthen your professional profile with a recognized Microsoft credential, this certification is an inspiring first step.


What types of careers could I pursue with Azure Data Fundamentals (DP-900)?

While this is an entry-level certification, it opens doors to exciting career opportunities in cloud data. It helps you qualify for roles such as:

  • Junior Data Analyst
  • Cloud Support Associate (focused on Azure data services)
  • Entry-level Database Administrator
  • Business Intelligence Intern or Associate
  • Technical Sales or Pre-Sales Specialist with Azure focus

Even if you aren’t directly going into a technical role, this credential showcases your cloud data literacy, which is highly valued in roles like technical recruiting, project coordination, or product management. With further certifications like Azure Database Administrator Associate or Azure Data Engineer Associate, you can advance into more specialized roles.


What is the exam code for Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals?

The official exam for this certification is Exam DP-900. When scheduling or preparing for the test, always look for DP-900 to ensure you’re studying for and registering for the correct assessment.


How much does the DP-900 exam cost?

The Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals (DP-900) exam costs $99 USD. Prices may vary slightly depending on your region, currency, or applicable taxes. Students and educators may have discounts if scheduling through Certiport. This modest investment provides you with a credential that holds strong recognition in the global job market.


How many questions are on the Azure Data Fundamentals DP-900 exam?

The exam consists of about 60 questions. These questions can include multiple-choice, multi-select, and other interactive types such as drag-and-drop or scenario-based questions. While most are fairly direct, some questions ask you to apply your knowledge to practical use cases.


How much time do I have to complete the DP-900 exam?

You’ll have 45 minutes to complete the exam. Many find this time sufficient, as the exam focuses on fundamental understanding rather than complex problem-solving. It’s always best to pace yourself, managing time carefully across all questions so you don’t rush at the end.


What is the passing score for the Azure Data Fundamentals test?

To pass the DP-900 exam, you’ll need to achieve a score of 700 out of 1000. Microsoft scores exams using a compensatory model, which means you don’t have to pass each section individually. Instead, it’s your overall score that determines if you earn the certification. This gives you flexibility, as strengths in one area can balance areas where you may not score as highly.


What languages is the DP-900 exam available in?

The exam is available worldwide in multiple languages, so you can take it in the one most comfortable for you. The current list includes English, Japanese, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Korean, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil), Russian, Indonesian, Arabic (Saudi Arabia), and Italian. Microsoft also offers additional time for candidates taking the exam in non-native languages.


What topics are covered on the Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals exam?

The DP-900 exam measures your understanding of four main content areas:

  1. Describe core data concepts (25–30%)

    • Data types: structured, semi-structured, unstructured
    • Features of transactional and analytical workloads
    • File formats and database types
    • Data roles such as administrators, engineers, and analysts
  2. Identify considerations for relational data on Azure (20–25%)

    • Relational database concepts and normalization
    • SQL terminology, database objects, and common statements
    • Azure’s SQL family and open-source database offerings
  3. Describe considerations for non-relational data on Azure (15–20%)

    • Blob, File, and Table storage
    • Cosmos DB features, APIs, and scenarios
  4. Describe analytics workloads on Azure (25–30%)

    • Data ingestion, processing, and analytical data stores
    • Microsoft Fabric, Azure Synapse, and Azure Databricks
    • Real-time analytics vs batch processing
    • Power BI visualization and modeling

These domains form the foundation of cloud data knowledge that will serve you well in more advanced Azure certifications.


What kind of questions will I see on the DP-900 exam?

Most questions are multiple-choice or multiple-select, but you may also encounter drag-and-drop or interactive scenario-based items. The emphasis is on your understanding of concepts rather than advanced technical skills. Expect straightforward questions such as identifying use cases, features, or roles related to different Azure services.


Do I need hands-on Azure experience to pass the DP-900 certification?

You don’t need prior work experience, but having some hands-on exposure to the Azure portal will make the exam concepts much more concrete. Microsoft offers free Azure accounts and sandbox environments, and working through practice labs in these environments is highly encouraged. This practical knowledge will boost your confidence and help you better retain concepts.


What’s the exam format like during the test?

The Azure Data Fundamentals exam is proctored, either online or in person at a testing center. It includes about 60 questions and must be completed in 45 minutes. You’ll see a mix of direct knowledge checks, scenario questions, and basic multiple-choice items. The exam is computer-based, and Microsoft provides an exam sandbox that lets you preview the layout and functionality before test day.


How difficult is the Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals DP-900 exam?

The DP-900 is considered a foundational-level exam. It focuses on concepts, terms, and use cases rather than hands-on implementation. This makes it very approachable for beginners, even those without deep technical backgrounds. With the right preparation and some structured practice, most candidates can succeed and build the confidence they need to continue their Azure certification journey.


How should I prepare for the Azure Data Fundamentals exam?

Preparation can include a mix of:

  • Self-paced learning paths available on Microsoft Learn
  • Classroom or online instructor-led training
  • Hands-on practice within an Azure free account or sandbox environment
  • Reviewing official Microsoft documentation for services like Azure SQL, Cosmos DB, Power BI, and Azure Synapse

To boost your exam readiness, we recommend taking top-rated Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals practice exams. These provide realistic practice questions, detailed explanations, and the test-taking experience you’ll need to walk into exam day with confidence.


Is there any prerequisite for earning the Azure Data Fundamentals certification?

No prerequisites are required. This certification was designed to be an introduction to Azure’s data services and general data concepts. Anyone can register and take the exam. However, having some basic understanding of IT terms or curiosity for cloud services will certainly make the learning process even more enjoyable.


How long does the Azure Data Fundamentals certification remain valid?

Once earned, the certification is valid for one year. Microsoft allows free renewals by taking a short online assessment, ensuring your credential stays current with evolving Azure services. Renewing is straightforward and a great way to continue showcasing your skills.


Can I retake the DP-900 exam if I don’t pass the first time?

Yes, Microsoft has a generous retake policy. If you don’t pass on your first attempt, you can retake the exam after 24 hours. For subsequent attempts, the waiting period may vary. This ensures you have time to review material, fill knowledge gaps, and return stronger on your next attempt.


How often is the Microsoft DP-900 exam updated?

The exam content is updated periodically to align with the latest Azure data services and best practices. Microsoft always updates the English version first, then rolls out new content to localized versions. Updates typically focus on adding new features or polishing explanations in line with Azure’s evolving platform.


What makes the Azure Data Fundamentals certification valuable for my career?

The Azure Data Fundamentals certification signals to employers that you understand the core ideas behind cloud data, storage, and analytics. It shows you can think critically about how businesses manage and analyze their data in today’s world. Earning this certification adds credibility to your resume and positions you favorably for roles related to data and cloud computing.


What comes after Azure Data Fundamentals?

Many people use this certification as a springboard. Depending on your career goals, the next logical steps may include:

  • Azure Database Administrator Associate for database management careers
  • Azure Data Engineer Associate for cloud data pipeline and architecture positions
  • Azure AI Fundamentals if you’re curious about artificial intelligence and machine learning concepts
  • Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) if you want to broaden beyond data into general Azure cloud services

Each of these paths builds on the foundation you develop with DP-900.


Where do I go to officially register for the Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals exam?

To register for the exam, head over to the official Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals certification page. From there, you can schedule through Pearson VUE or Certiport, choose between online or in-person testing, and lock in your exam date.


The Microsoft Certified: Azure Data Fundamentals certification (DP-900) is an excellent investment in your future. Whether you are looking to break into the tech industry, collaborate effectively with data teams, or simply grow your professional skillset, this certification provides a clear and rewarding path forward. With solid preparation and the right resources, you will be ready to earn this credential and confidently take your place in the cloud data world.

Share this article
Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals Mobile Display
Free Practice Exam:Microsoft Azure Data Fundamentals
LearnMore